The mysterious crater in Siberia that’s five miles wide, has a 2,000ft-high ridge and contains so many precious metals it’s known as ‘treasure mountain’

A crater caused by a crashed meteor or the remnants of a colossal dormant volcano.

Those would appear to be the options for the origin of the alien-world-esque Kondyor Massif, a mysterious perfectly formed circle of rock 2,000ft high and five miles wide in Siberia’s far east.

But it turns out that this enigmatic geological wonder – a unique circular mountain range – is actually the result of a little-understood upward surge of crystallised molten magma called an ‘intrusion’.

The alien-world-esque Kondyor Massif, a mysterious perfectly formed circle of rock 2,000ft high and five miles wide in Siberia’s far east

This volcanic rock pushed up through 5,000 miles of mantle a billion years or so ago, but instead of exploding outwards, it crept to the surface.

Then the softer middle eroded, leaving a formation that mimics a volcano.

Or said meteor crash site.

To see Kondyor in all its glory, it’s best to view it from the air or take a look from space, as Nasa revealed.

The U.S space agency photographed the phenomenon in 2006 using the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (Aster) on the Terra satellite.

The results were striking – a satellite image draped over a topographical model from Aster underscored just how unlike anything else in the world Kondyor really is.

Nasa draped a satellite image of the Kondyor Massif over a topographical model to produce this striking rendering of the bizarre circular mountain range

The Kondyor Massif is exceptionally remote, 1,100km (684 miles) from the nearest city, Khabarovsk

A 2.5g platinum nugget from the Kondyor Massif

It’s no wonder that the indigenous population thought the circle to be sacred, calling it ‘Urgula’.

Those in the mining industry, however, call it ‘Treasure Mountain’ – because the site contains a vast trove of precious metals.

Gold, silver, platinum and platinum-iron crystals 1.5cm long have been found there.

Unique to Kondyor, some of these platinum nuggets are covered in gold, or a ‘golden shirt’.

The strange rock formation also boasts its own mineral, called Konderite – a mixture of copper, platinum, rhodium, lead and sulphur.

Miners plunder four tonnes of platinum annually from Kondyor, and mining for plutonium is said to have begun in 1984 (it occurs naturally in trace quantities in uranium ores).

But be warned if you fancy visiting and making your fortune after the coronavirus lockdown – the Kondyor Massif is exceptionally remote, 1,100km (684 miles) from the nearest city, Khabarovsk. Plus, there’s no tourist infrastructure and you’ll need a special permit to enter the area.

Related Posts

El lujoso ‘esqueleto’ cubierto de joyas encontrado en catacumbas romanas.

En las oscuras profundidades de las catacumbas romanas, los arqueólogos hicieron un descubrimiento sorprendente: un lujoso “esqueleto” cubierto de joyas y envuelto en un velo de misterio….

Revelando las almas perdidas de Pompeya: innovadoras tomografías computarizadas iluminan la trágica historia de una ciudad antigua.

Después de permanecer sepultadas en cenizas durante más de 1.900 años, las víctimas de la devastadora erupción de Pompeya están volviendo a la vida gracias a la…

Siglos desenterrados: hombre inca de 500 años con tocado de plumas descubierto cerca de Lima, Perú.

Miles de momias de Ica, algunas de ellas reunidas en grupos de personas para buscar, han sido desenterradas de un cementerio atractivo debajo de una torre de…

No hay dos iguales: las colosales cabezas de piedra de los olmecas en México.

Las enormes estatuas probablemente representan a gobernantes de la antigua civilización olmeca. Dos de las cabezas olmecas se exhiben en el Museo de Antropología de Jalapa en…

Egipto recibe de vuelta a casa una estatua robada de Ramsés II.

Muchos de los artefactos y obras de arte de Egipto han sido víctimas de robos en el pasado. Se saquearon ricos sitios culturales y se robaron sus…

El majestuoso y antiguo obelisco de Asuán, Egipto, un monumento con 3500 años de antigüedad, es desvelado.

El Antiguo Egipto es un enigma con su arquitectura e ingeniería. Incluso hoy en día, los expertos de todo el mundo se sorprenden de que los egipcios…